I'm getting from multiple sources that the BLE-T National President vote has concluded and Dennis Pierce has been unseated by Eddie Hall. No official statement from BLE-T as of yet. I'll update as I get more information. Man we need change all around (I’m SMART-TD) but that dude is probably fucked. Jul 1, 2023 · WASHINGTON, D.C., February 9 — The Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen (BLET), working in collaboration with the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) and the Virginia Tech Transportation Institute, is asking locomotive engineers and conductors to participate in a confidential survey regarding fatigue. Get an answer for 'What is the significance of "Minute," by the Hon'ble T. B. Macaulay, on Indian education. "Minute" by the Hon'ble T. B. Macaulay, dated the 2nd February 1835.' and find homework ... Blet definition, a state of softness or decay in certain fruits, such as the medlar, brought about by overripening See more.The Education and Training Department of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen traces its formal roots to 1991, when the Constitution and Bylaws of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers was amended to provide for a department of Education & Training at the national level. Today’s BLET Bylaws carries that same mandate, and ...The only reason BLET gets Trainmen is that it was a money grab the Teamsters required. BLET technically has no rights to represent those trainmen. Any appeals have to be handed to the SMART to enter the appeal. SMART has exclusive rights to trainman, BLET gave up their exclusive rights to engineers in the late 80s, early 90s. Oct 28, 2022 · Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630 • Fax: (216) 241-6516 FRA Certification Helpline: (216) 694-0240 Welcome To The Oldest Union In Idaho! Division 228 is located in Pocatello, Idaho and we represent Engineers working for Union Pacific Railroad. Our Territory ranges from Granger, Wyoming up to Silverbow, Montana and all the way west to Glenns Ferry, Idaho.Apr 29, 2022 · The BLET National Division will host a meeting focused on important educational opportunities. Guests will stay at the Hilton Baltimore Inner Harbor (401 W. Pratt St., Baltimore, MD, telephone: 800-774-1500). Meeting registration and hotel reservations can be made through the BLET’s regional meeting website, https://bletregionals.org. If ... The BLET has arranged for American Products, Inc. to supply USA made apparel and other merchandise. Each of the USA made BLET store items carries a 100% quality guarantee against defects in materials and workmanship. Volume discounts on customized orders are available to BLET Divisions. Website. www .ble-t .org. The Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen ( BLET) is a labor union founded in Marshall, Michigan, on 8 May 1863 as the Brotherhood of the Footboard. It was the first permanent trade organization for railroad workers in the US. A year later it was renamed the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers (B of LE). He became a BLET Division 98 officer in 1991, a general chairperson in 2001 and a national officer in 2008. After its membership voted against a merger with the United Transportation Union (now SMART-TD), the then-BLE affiliated with the Teamsters in 2004, adding “Trainmen” to its name and immediately commencing a raid on UTU members.INDEPENDENCE, Ohio, June 24 — This week, the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen (BLET) is mailing ballots to more than 23,000 members seeking authorization for the Union’s leadership to call a strike should one become necessary to settle the current national contract dispute with the nation’s largest rail carriers.BLET General Chairmen will then have 15 days from receipt to reply to the National President’s office with questions or clarifications regarding the TA. Those questions will be consolidated into a single document, and the BLET’s National Wage Team, alongside SMART-TD, will return to the bargaining table with the Carriers to mutually agree ...(BLET Editor's Note: The following is a message to Rail Labor from John Bragg, Labor Member of the U.S. Railroad Retirement Board.) CHICAGO, May 7 - The Office of the Labor Member is pleased to announce that our 2021 Pre-Retirement Seminar presentation is now available to view online.Please be advised that effective January 3, 2022 Brother H. Delooze has been elected Local Chairman He can be contacted at: Phone: 919-628-2193. Email: [email protected]. US Mail: Contact the L/C via phone or email for address.Sep 15, 2022 · Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630 • Fax: (216) 241-6516 FRA Certification Helpline: (216) 694-0240 Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630 • Fax: (216) 241-6516 FRA Certification Helpline: (216) 694-0240Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-26302012 BLET National Agreement. 2007 BLET National Agreement. 2003 BLET National Agreement. 2003 BLET National Agreement Q&A. 1996 BLET National Agreement. 1996 BLET National Agreement Q&A. 1991 BLE National Agreement (Excludes N/S-CL) 1991 Agreement Side Letters. 1986 BLE National Agreement (Arbitration Case: 458) 1982 BLE National AgreementCoordinated Bargaining Coalition Settlement Proposal January 19, 2022 I - Wages a. Effective Date General Wage Increase July 1, 2020* 6.0% July 1, 2021* 10.0%November 28, 2022 | Headlines, National Negotiations 2019. In September, President Joe Biden stepped in to help with labor negotiations between unions and major freight railroads, and a strike was averted with a tentative agreement. Four of the 12 unions have since voted against the agreement. read more. Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630 • Fax: (216) 241-6516 FRA Certification Helpline: (216) 694-0240Welcome to the BLET Store! Please note that it may take 7 - 10 business days to receive your order. New year, new team, a fresh start for BLET. INDEPENDENCE, Ohio, January 10 — This is truly a new year for the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. On January 1, a new team of officers took the oath of office and the union embarked on a new era. Edward A. Hall, the union’s new National President, is joined by new First Vice ...Blet definition, a state of softness or decay in certain fruits, such as the medlar, brought about by overripening See more.Nov 4, 2021 · INDEPENDENCE, Ohio, November 2 — BLET National President Dennis R. Pierce today announced that he has appointed two BLET members to serve in key roles at the Union’s National Legislative Office in Washington, D.C. Brother Eric A. Gabaldon of Division 400 (Albuquerque, New Mexico) is the BLET’s new Director of Legislative and Regulatory Affairs, and Brendan P. Sullivan of Division 769 ... The Education and Training Department of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen traces its formal roots to 1991, when the Constitution and Bylaws of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers was amended to provide for a department of Education & Training at the national level. Today’s BLET Bylaws carries that same mandate, and ...INDEPENDENCE, Ohio, April 14 — The Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen (BLET) secured a major court victory over the Union Pacific Railroad (UP) on April 13 as the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 5th Circuit upheld a district court’s 2021 ruling granting the BLET a preliminary injunction stopping the railroads’ indefinite suspension of six members of BLET Division 192 in El Paso.The BLET Short Term Disability Insurance Plan provides benefits for eligible participants who cannot work due to a disability that help protect your paycheck. The benefits replace a portion of your income if you are out of work due to a qualified illness or injury. The Plan covers eligible locomotive engineers currently working on a railroad ...Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630 • Fax: (216) 241-6516 FRA Certification Helpline: (216) 694-0240The Education and Training Department of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen traces its formal roots to 1991, when the Constitution and Bylaws of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers was amended to provide for a department of Education & Training at the national level. Today’s BLET Bylaws carries that same mandate, and ...CONTACT: Jamie Horwitz, 202-549-4921, [email protected]. Statement by Jeremy Ferguson, President SMART Transportation Division and Dennis Pierce, President, Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. On Tentative Agreement Reached Early This Morning Between Unions Representing Conductors and Engineers and the Nation’s Class I Railroads.Brother Burckhard was a BNSF locomotive engineer and member of BLET Division 695 in Minot, N.D. He first joined the Brotherhood on November 1, 2010. He had about seven years of railroad experience. Also killed in the accident was BNSF conductor Blaine Mack, 56, who had more than 36 years of service with the railroad. E [email protected] Don L. Moates P.O. Box 49 Etowah, TN 37331 E [email protected] John Bentley Jr. Editor E [email protected] Bill Joyce Art Director, Assistant Editor E [email protected] National Division 1370 Ontario St., Mezzanine Cleveland, OH 44113-1702 The Locomotive Engineers & Trainmen Journal (ISSN: 1553-5010 USPS: 120) is published quarterly Apr 29, 2022 · The BLET National Division will host a meeting focused on important educational opportunities. Guests will stay at the Hilton Baltimore Inner Harbor (401 W. Pratt St., Baltimore, MD, telephone: 800-774-1500). Meeting registration and hotel reservations can be made through the BLET’s regional meeting website, https://bletregionals.org. If ... California State Legislative Board. The BLET’s California State Legislative Board (CASLB) will award a $1,000 scholarship to a graduating high school senior attending a college/ trade/ vocational school in 2022. The applicant’s parent or guardian must be a member in good standing in a BLET division chartered in California.ARTICLE XI Bereavement Leave- 1978 National Agreement. “Bereavement leave, not in excess of three calendar days, following the date of death will be allowed in case of death of an employee’s brother, sister, parent, child, spouse or spouse’s parent. In such cases a minimum basic day’s pay at the rate of the last service rendered will be ...Feb 8, 2022 · Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630 • Fax: (216) 241-6516 FRA Certification Helpline: (216) 694-0240 Brother Burckhard was a BNSF locomotive engineer and member of BLET Division 695 in Minot, N.D. He first joined the Brotherhood on November 1, 2010. He had about seven years of railroad experience. Also killed in the accident was BNSF conductor Blaine Mack, 56, who had more than 36 years of service with the railroad.Please be advised that effective January 3, 2022 Brother H. Delooze has been elected Local Chairman He can be contacted at: Phone: 919-628-2193. Email: [email protected]. US Mail: Contact the L/C via phone or email for address.Welcome to the BLET Store! Please note that it may take 7 - 10 business days to receive your order.Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen Division Trustee Reporting. GCA Trustee Reporting. SLB Trustee Reporting Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630 • Fax: (216) 241-6516 FRA Certification Helpline: (216) 694-0240The BLET is a member of the Rail Conference Division of the International Brotherhood of Teamster and represents approximately 57,000 active and retired members nationwide. Brother Semenek began his railroad career on the Soo Line Railroad in August of 1991 when he hired out as a Conductor. The BLET Auxiliary is a group of spouses, friends and supporters organized to promote the interests and welfare of railroad families — especially members and families of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. Its overall purpose is to provide support and promote issues that affect the health, safety, welfare, and quality of ...Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen Division Trustee Reporting. GCA Trustee Reporting. SLB Trustee ReportingBrotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630 • Fax: (216) 241-6516 FRA Certification Helpline: (216) 694-0240For Bluetooth ® 5, the modulation rate has two options. The first is 1Mb/s like Bluetooth v4.0/4.1/4.2; the second is what we will discuss next, 2Mb/s. The packet format from Bluetooth v4.2 to Bluetooth 5 is the same: payload is 251 octets. So the data throughput of Bluetooth 5 @1Mb/s would be the same with Bluetooth 4.2.The SMART Transportation Division is comprised of approximately 125,000 active and retired members of the former United Transportation Union, who work in a variety of crafts in the transportation industry. The Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen represents nearly 57,000 professional locomotive engineers and trainmen throughout the ...Arbitration Department. The Arbitration Department is also responsible for all BLET NRAB First Division cases. National Vice President Peter Semenek and Director of Arbitration Doug Davidson are responsible for representing the BLET at the NRAB, and alternate between Chairmanships on the Board which rotate between the carriers and labor organizations each year. Website. www .ble-t .org. The Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen ( BLET) is a labor union founded in Marshall, Michigan, on 8 May 1863 as the Brotherhood of the Footboard. It was the first permanent trade organization for railroad workers in the US. A year later it was renamed the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers (B of LE).Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen SLB Trustee Reporting. Division Trustee Reporting. GCA Trustee ReportingOn August 1, the BLET announced it had reached a tentative system-wide agreement with the BNSF Railway that will significantly benefit locomotive engineers. The tentative agreement includes up to eight paid sick leave days and grants access to scheduled time off in an effort to improve the quality of work-life balance for the engineers.Member Sign In. First time here? Create an online profile. Forgot your password? Have it sent to you. Email Us. For questions regarding your account, please call (216) 377-3527.Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630 • Fax: (216) 241-6516 FRA Certification Helpline: (216) 694-0240Dec 14, 2022 · He became a BLET Division 98 officer in 1991, a general chairperson in 2001 and a national officer in 2008. After its membership voted against a merger with the United Transportation Union (now SMART-TD), the then-BLE affiliated with the Teamsters in 2004, adding “Trainmen” to its name and immediately commencing a raid on UTU members. Feb 7, 2022 · February 7, 2022 | News. INDEPENDENCE, Ohio, February 7 — The Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen (BLET) has launched a new and improved website, www.ble-t.org. The redesigned website features a fresh look, daily news, improved navigation for easy access, an enhanced members-only area, and new tools for legislative outreach. The BLET Auxiliary is a group of spouses, friends and supporters organized to promote the interests and welfare of railroad families — especially members and families of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. Its overall purpose is to provide support and promote issues that affect the health, safety, welfare, and quality of ...Each of the USA made BLET store items carries a 100% quality guarantee against defects in materials and workmanship. Volume discounts on customized orders are available to BLET Divisions. Please call 800-272-5120 for more information or visit our contact page and send us an email. Please be advised that effective January 3, 2022 Brother H. Delooze has been elected Local Chairman He can be contacted at: Phone: 919-628-2193. Email: [email protected]. US Mail: Contact the L/C via phone or email for address.Jul 28, 2023 · Welcome To The Oldest Union In Idaho! Division 228 is located in Pocatello, Idaho and we represent Engineers working for Union Pacific Railroad. Our Territory ranges from Granger, Wyoming up to Silverbow, Montana and all the way west to Glenns Ferry, Idaho. Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630 • Fax: (216) 241-6516 FRA Certification Helpline: (216) 694-0240The BLET National Division will host a meeting focused on important educational opportunities. Guests will stay at the Hilton Baltimore Inner Harbor (401 W. Pratt St., Baltimore, MD, telephone: 800-774-1500). Meeting registration and hotel reservations can be made through the BLET’s regional meeting website, https://bletregionals.org. If ...Please be advised that effective January 3, 2022 Brother H. Delooze has been elected Local Chairman He can be contacted at: Phone: 919-628-2193. Email: [email protected]. US Mail: Contact the L/C via phone or email for address.BLET members who work for the DM&E belong to four BLET Divisions: Division 117 in Mason City, Iowa; Division 200 in Davenport, Iowa; Division 266 in Savana, Illinois.; and Division 393 in Kansas City, Missouri. For collective bargaining purposes they are represented by the CP Rail System/U.S. General Committee of Adjustment.Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630 • Fax: (216) 241-6516 FRA Certification Helpline: (216) 694-0240BLET General Chairmen will then have 15 days from receipt to reply to the National President’s office with questions or clarifications regarding the TA. Those questions will be consolidated into a single document, and the BLET’s National Wage Team, alongside SMART-TD, will return to the bargaining table with the Carriers to mutually agree ...The BLET Short Term Disability Insurance Plan provides benefits for eligible participants who cannot work due to a disability that help protect your paycheck. The benefits replace a portion of your income if you are out of work due to a qualified illness or injury. The Plan covers eligible locomotive engineers currently working on a railroad ... Jan 10, 2023 · New year, new team, a fresh start for BLET. INDEPENDENCE, Ohio, January 10 — This is truly a new year for the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. On January 1, a new team of officers took the oath of office and the union embarked on a new era. Edward A. Hall, the union’s new National President, is joined by new First Vice ... Prior to last week’s meetings, BLET and SMART TD mailed ratification ballots to eligible members who are covered under the above Plans. If ratified, the Agreement would restore the 15% monthly employee cost-sharing contribution (based on the monthly payment rates set annually) that was included in the past three National Agreements.BLET’s Fifth National Convention. INDEPENDENCE, Ohio, April 18 — As all Local Divisions, General Committees and State Legislative Boards were advised on January 4, 2022, the BLET’s Fifth National Convention will convene in Las Vegas, Nevada, from October 10-13, 2022. The BLET’s national conventions are held quadrennially, or once every ...Arbitration Department. The Arbitration Department is also responsible for all BLET NRAB First Division cases. National Vice President Peter Semenek and Director of Arbitration Doug Davidson are responsible for representing the BLET at the NRAB, and alternate between Chairmanships on the Board which rotate between the carriers and labor organizations each year. A BLET member's ballot [Photo: An engineer via Facebook]. As balloting begins for a five-year contract for railroad engineers and conductors, another “vote” is underway for the national ...Identity Digital Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630 • Fax: (216) 241-6516 FRA Certification Helpline: (216) 694-0240Gain instant access to your member data and update your home mailing address, email and other personal contact information. The member area makes it easy to stay up-to-date on important member-only issues. Registering on the member area is private. The BLET takes the privacy of the Union and Union Members data very seriously.The Education and Training Department of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen traces its formal roots to 1991, when the Constitution and Bylaws of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers was amended to provide for a department of Education & Training at the national level. Today’s BLET Bylaws carries that same mandate, and ...Welcome To The Oldest Union In Idaho! Division 228 is located in Pocatello, Idaho and we represent Engineers working for Union Pacific Railroad. Our Territory ranges from Granger, Wyoming up to Silverbow, Montana and all the way west to Glenns Ferry, Idaho.Republican lawmakers want to talk with BLET amid NJ Transit strike vote. August 9, 2023 | Commuter Rail, Headlines. New Jersey’s Republican leaders are calling on the union that represents NJ Transit’s locomotive engineers to meet with them in advance of a vote expected to take place later this month that could authorize a strike.E [email protected] Don L. Moates P.O. Box 49 Etowah, TN 37331 E [email protected] John Bentley Jr. Editor E [email protected] Bill Joyce Art Director, Assistant Editor E [email protected] National Division 1370 Ontario St., Mezzanine Cleveland, OH 44113-1702 The Locomotive Engineers & Trainmen Journal (ISSN: 1553-5010 USPS: 120) is published quarterlyBrotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630 The BLET National Division will host a meeting focused on important educational opportunities. Guests will stay at the Hilton Baltimore Inner Harbor (401 W. Pratt St., Baltimore, MD, telephone: 800-774-1500). Meeting registration and hotel reservations can be made through the BLET’s regional meeting website, https://bletregionals.org. If ...4 E. Medical actuarial value - increased from 85% to 86.5% F. Medical contribution cost share - reduced from 25% to 18% III. Work Rules2 1. Modifications to NCCC’s Position
The BLET Auxiliary is a group of spouses, friends and supporters organized to promote the interests and welfare of railroad families — especially members and families of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. Its overall purpose is to provide support and promote issues that affect the health, safety, welfare, and quality of ... . Bbandt stock
Member Sign In. First time here? Create an online profile. Forgot your password? Have it sent to you. Email Us. For questions regarding your account, please call (216) 377-3527.April 5, 2022 | BNSF, News, PSR, SMART-TD. CLEVELAND, Ohio (April 5) — Five Republican U.S. representatives have contacted the BNSF Railway and encouraged its CEO to reengage with its operating unions to alter the highly-restrictive and punitive Hi-Viz attendance policy. In a letter to Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen (BLET ...Dec 27, 2021 · BLE is primarily used to save power but there are actually several important differences. Bluetooth offers continuous communication in two directions. BLE only communicates in short bursts, and some BLE connections only go in one direction. Bluetooth performs data transfers at 1-3MBs. BLE is limited to 125KBs-2MBs. Arbitration Department. The Arbitration Department is also responsible for all BLET NRAB First Division cases. National Vice President Peter Semenek and Director of Arbitration Doug Davidson are responsible for representing the BLET at the NRAB, and alternate between Chairmanships on the Board which rotate between the carriers and labor organizations each year.November 28, 2022 | Headlines, National Negotiations 2019. In September, President Joe Biden stepped in to help with labor negotiations between unions and major freight railroads, and a strike was averted with a tentative agreement. Four of the 12 unions have since voted against the agreement. read more.Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630 • Fax: (216) 241-6516 FRA Certification Helpline: (216) 694-0240Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630Jun 4, 2021 · (BLET Editor's Note: The following is a message to Rail Labor from John Bragg, Labor Member of the U.S. Railroad Retirement Board.) CHICAGO, May 7 - The Office of the Labor Member is pleased to announce that our 2021 Pre-Retirement Seminar presentation is now available to view online. New year, new team, a fresh start for BLET. INDEPENDENCE, Ohio, January 10 — This is truly a new year for the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. On January 1, a new team of officers took the oath of office and the union embarked on a new era. Edward A. Hall, the union’s new National President, is joined by new First Vice ...Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen. 7061 East Pleasant Valley Road Independence, Ohio 44131 (216) 241-2630 • Fax: (216) 241-6516 FRA Certification Helpline: (216) 694-0240 August 17, 2023 Commuter Rail, News, Top News. On Thursday afternoon, the Hon. Christine O’Hearn, a judge on the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey, denied NJ Transit’s (NJT) cynical attempt to strip members of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen (BLET) of their legal right to hold a strike vote ...Feb 22, 2022 · SMART-TD and BLET are considering all legal possibilities to continue to challenge BNSF and its anti-worker, anti-family and unsafe attendance policy. In the coming weeks, the Union’s options are: Appeal the District Court decision, but delay arbitration of the policy by doing so The Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen (BLET) is proud of our heritage as the oldest labor union in North America. Our union was founded as the Brotherhood of the Footboard on May 8, 1863 in Marshall, Mich. In 1864, the union changed its name to Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers (BLE), the name it retained for 140 years until ... .